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Triangle Area Calculator

Find the area of any triangle from three sides with Heron's formula.

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How to Use This Triangle Area Calculator

Enter the three side lengths in any unit. The calculator checks that they form a triangle, then reports the area, perimeter and semi-perimeter.

  • Triangle inequality — each side must be shorter than the sum of the other two.
  • Any triangle — right, acute or obtuse; Heron's formula does not need an angle.
  • Units — keep all sides in the same unit; area comes back in that unit squared.

Practical Example

The 3-4-5 right triangle:

  • s = (3 + 4 + 5) / 2 = 6
  • Area = √[6(6−3)(6−4)(6−5)] = √(6×3×2×1) = √36 = 6
  • Perimeter = 3 + 4 + 5 = 12

That matches the right-triangle shortcut ½ × 3 × 4 = 6.

What Your Results Mean

  • Area — the space inside the triangle, from Heron's formula.
  • Perimeter — the sum of the three sides.
  • Semi-perimeter — half the perimeter, the s in Heron's formula.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Heron's formula?

A formula for the area of a triangle from its three sides alone: Area = √[s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)], where s is the semi-perimeter.

When do three lengths not make a triangle?

When one side is longer than or equal to the sum of the other two. Those lengths cannot close into a triangle.

Does this work for a right triangle?

Yes. For a right triangle you can also use ½ab, but Heron's formula gives the same area without identifying the legs.

Do I need an angle?

Not for this tool. If you know two sides and the included angle, the SAS formula ½ab sin(C) is an alternative.

Can sides be decimals?

Yes. Enter any positive lengths; the formula does not require whole numbers.

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